Introducing CARRY — vault targeting 12% net APY through leveraged exposure to RWAs and delta-neutral strategies.

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CARRY

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Coverage initiated:

21 October, 2026

Last updated:

21 October, 2026

Live data feed:

22 October, 2026

mGLO — Midas × Fasanara GDADF Strategy

Timofey Kupriyanov

Timofey Kupriyanov

Tim Shekikhachev

Tim Shekikhachev

Research

mGLO

RWA

Private Credit

Our View

  • A granular book with a clean nine-year record. GDADF, the Fasanara strategy behind mGLO, runs about $1.3bn across 700,000+ positions (August 2026). The largest obligor is 1.75% of NAV, though the top ten originators account for about 65%. The fund uses no leverage, and it has not had a negative month since 2017. ARC rates the fund a(f) stable; the note itself is unrated.
  • Leveraged holders can unwind with a single request. 99.80% of supply sits as Morpho collateral. Under Repay-and-Redeem, the holder files early, posts a refundable 2% deposit, and Midas sets aside the redemption liquidity in advance, so the whole loop closes at no fee.
  • Best fit. A carry sleeve for professional allocators comfortable with monthly pricing and monthly exits. As vault collateral, haircuts should assume the monthly cycle: there is no DEX market, and the instant route draws on a $20M pool shared with mGLOBAL.
  • Watch out for the oracle. One Midas-controlled key writes the only price, about three weeks after month-end, with no deadline at the fund layer. A second write path can move it any distance in one transaction, guarded only by off-chain approvals, and the Morpho feed has no staleness check.
  • Vault Street holds mGLO in CARRY.
CARRY
mGLO

Vault Street powers CARRY with mGLO

Our research and due diligence give us the confidence to use mGLO in CARRY, delivering APY.

Summary

mGLO is an 18-decimal, transferable ERC-20 limited-recourse note, issued through the mGLO compartment of Aureum Securitisation Fund, a Luxembourg fonds de titrisation under the Securitisation Act 2004, and administered on-chain by Midas. The compartment holds shares in the Fasanara mGLOBAL Fund, Sub-Fund 36 of a Luxembourg SICAV-RAIF, which invests through Fasanara Capital's Global Diversified Alternative Debt Fund (GDADF) strategy: short-dated SME trade receivables and digital invoices sourced from a network of fintech originators, purchased through bankruptcy-remote SPVs in which the fund holds senior notes.The noteholder's economic claim runs five layers deep: note, then Aureum compartment, then Sub-Fund 36 shares, then GDADF fund interests, then SPV senior notes, then receivables. Sub-Fund 36 currently obtains its credit exposure through GDADF fund interests rather than holding SPV notes directly, with a mandate that would also permit a direct portfolio implementing the same strategy. Each layer adds a protection (compartment ring-fencing, fund governance, SPV bankruptcy remoteness, receivable-level enhancement) and an enforcement step. The underlying strategy carries one of the longest clean track records in private credit: no negative month since GDADF's 2017 launch, through COVID-19, the 2022 rate shock, and several sector credit events, with an ARC Ratings a(f) fund rating.The mGLO token is distinct from the sibling mGLOBAL token: both reference GDADF, but mGLOBAL deploys 90% to the strategy with a 10% Aave liquidity sleeve, while mGLO has permissionless secondary transfers and deploys 100% to the strategy with no sleeve. This maximizes exposure to the underlying GDADF strategy and avoids the associated cash drag.Holders can exit four ways: instant redemption against the Midas Staked Liquidity facility, subject to capacity; monthly standard redemption at no fee; Repay-and-Redeem for positions posted as collateral; and, outside the note terms, more than $100M of soft OTC and structural-buyer interest for T+0/T+1 trades (per Midas). KPK and Fission vault add on-chain financing. Base and Robinhood Chain hold essentially all supply and both host Morpho markets, Ethereum is the LayerZero hub, and Optimism is deployed but empty. This note covers mGLO only, across all four deployments, with Base and Robinhood Chain as the economic centers of gravity.

Key parameters at a glance

ParameterValue
InstrumentLimited-recourse tokenized note (ERC-20, 18 decimals), freely transferable subject to blacklist
IssuermGLO compartment of Aureum Securitisation Fund (RCS O136), an unregulated Luxembourg fonds de titrisation (Securitisation Act 2004) without legal personality, acting through Aureum Manco S.à r.l. (RCS B301171, Luxembourg)
Term40-year scheduled maturity from the Issue Date; program cap USD 2,000,000,000; Authorised Denomination USD 1, fractional on-chain; Minimum Investment Amount USD 130,000 (per the Conditions)
RegisterLedger-based registered securities under Article 100-14 of the Companies Act 1915: the blockchain is the legal Register
Platform / on-chain administratorMidas
Underlying holdingShares in Fasanara mGLOBAL Fund, Sub-Fund 36 of Fasanara Investments S.A. SICAV-RAIF (USD reference currency, monthly valuation); Sub-Fund 36 currently holds GDADF fund interests, 100% deployed to the strategy with no liquidity sleeve
Strategy managerFasanara Capital Limited (FCA authorised and regulated), under an executed IMA binding Sub-Fund 36 to its investment policy, subject to AIFM supervision
AIFMAscender Fund Partners
DepositaryBanque de Patrimoines Privés (Luxembourg)
NAV administratorJTC (Luxembourg)
AuditorKPMG (unqualified opinions on GDADF since inception, per FY2024 audited financial statements)
Underlying AUMGDADF $1,300M, 97% deployed (August 2026, per Fasanara)
Fee stack0.40% p.a. platform management fee (payable to the ManCo), deducted before the on-chain NAV print, on top of Sub-Fund 36 Class A USD Acc: 1.0% management, 10% performance over a 6% hurdle, full catch-up and HWM
NAV cadenceMonthly, off a month-end Valuation Day. The note-level NAV is due within 4 Business Days of JTC's official publication (Condition 14.2). The fund layer has no deadline. In practice, JTC normally communicates the NAV one to three weeks after calculation, around the 15th to 20th of the following month (per Fasanara, September 2026). Midas pushes it on-chain immediately on receipt: usually in the third week of the following month, up to four weeks after month-end (per Midas, September 2026)
Mint/redeem delivery93% at transaction, 7% balance trued up after the official print
Standard redemptionMonthly cohorts, priced at month-end NAV, no fee. The note-level cut-off is targeted at 2 business days before month-end (per Midas, September 2026). The Conditions' ordinary date is the 25th, variable by Issuer notice. Sub-Fund 36's own cut-off is 1 business day before month-end. Contractually, settlement is due no later than 10 Business Days after the Issuer receives the corresponding Underlying Asset Receipt or the NAV per Note is published, whichever is later (Conditions 6.3(c)(v)-(vi)). There is no fixed calendar bound. In practice, proceeds are intended within 35 calendar days of the Redemption Day, extendable to 90 days at fund level in exceptional circumstances (per Fasanara, September 2026).
Redemption gateNone until Sub-Fund 36 AuM reaches $200M; thereafter 12.5% of Sub-Fund 36 NAV per Redemption Day, pro rata, deferred requests carried with priority at the NAV when processed; GDADF separately runs its own quarterly 12.5% framework
Instant redemption0.50% fee as currently configured on-chain, against a documentary cap of up to 1% changeable by pre-acceptance disclosure (Condition 6.3(b)(iv)); $200,000/day on-chain limit; the Issuer may reject, defer or partially process requests, with fallback to Standard Redemption (Condition 6.3(b)(ii)); funded solely by the Midas Staked Liquidity facility, currently $31.1M in total with $20M exclusively allocated to mGLOBAL/mGLO redemptions (per Midas, September 2026)
ChainsBase: 0xFCc9...2584;
Robinhood Chain: 0xFEd4...0096;
Ethereum: 0x1DD9...0F76 (LayerZero hub);
Optimism: 0x1Eaf...b3Ff (unused)
Token supply61,003,135.39 mGLO globally across 15 holders: Base 26,487,520.26 (7 holders), Robinhood Chain 34,515,612.61 (3), Ethereum 2.52 (5), Optimism 0; 99.80% sits in two Morpho Blue deployments (verified by on-chain inspection, 10 September 2026)
Primary issuanceDeposit and redemption rails live on Base, Ethereum, and Robinhood Chain
External viewsARC Ratings a(f) stable (fund scope, March 2026); Steakhouse Financial BB collateral view (July 2026)

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Underlying Strategy & Portfolio

Strategy mechanics

The GDADF strategy purchases short-dated, self-liquidating trade receivables and digital invoices originated by fintech lenders, typically 70 to 80% trade receivables and invoices and 20 to 30% fintech-originated loans, including SME working-capital, consumer and selected secured or real-estate-backed lending (per Fasanara, September 2026). Fasanara does not lend directly: 141 approved originators (73 active in GDADF) sell receivables to bankruptcy-remote SPVs, which issue senior and junior notes, with the fund invested at the senior level, and the fund uses no financial leverage at portfolio level. Each transaction is a true sale making the fund the outright creditor, and structural protection applies in two layers. First, portfolio-wide: advance rates run 70 to 90% of face value (85% average), so every purchased exposure carries built-in over-collateralisation against the receivable's face amount. Second, on top of that cushion, approximately 75% of GDADF exposure benefits from first-loss protection, other credit enhancement, and/or government or corporate guarantees, with a 17.1% average senior attachment point on first-loss-protected senior exposures; protections vary by transaction and include originator junior capital, overcollateralisation, excess spread, credit insurance, guarantees, repurchase obligations, eligibility criteria, delinquency triggers, stop-funding rights, and acceleration. The remaining ~25%, typically higher-grade obligors, relies on the advance-rate cushion alone.Origination and underwriting run in two layers (per Fasanara, September 2026). The originator performs the primary borrower-level underwriting under a credit policy approved at onboarding, typically covering KYB and AML checks, financial and cash-flow information, repayment capacity, payment history, external credit data, sector and geography, existing indebtedness, fraud checks and any collateral. Fasanara approves each originator only after full loan-tape and cohort analysis, review of underwriting, servicing and collections policies, management interviews, on-site and technology diligence, reconstruction of default and loss curves, sample testing of underlying transactions, an independent Risk opinion and Credit Risk Committee approval. Assets then transfer only if they satisfy the agreed eligibility criteria, including borrower type, product, jurisdiction, sector, maturity, Fasanara Debtor Rating threshold, concentration limits, advance rate and required credit enhancement, and, for receivables, invoice existence, delivery of the underlying goods or services, absence of prior assignment, disputes or offsets, and legal enforceability of the assignment. The Fasanara Debtor Rating places obligors sourced through different platforms onto one internal scale, combining originator inputs with loan-level performance, third-party financial and alternative data, and Fasanara's proprietary portfolio data, standardising rather than adopting the originator's own score. Ongoing oversight runs through monthly servicer reports, live analytics, covenant and trigger monitoring, and periodic originator reviews with sample audits tracing individual assets against the approved policy, higher-risk originators reviewed more frequently; breaches can trigger asset repurchase, suspension of new funding, acceleration or enforcement.

Portfolio snapshot (August 2026 factsheet)

MetricValue
AUM$1,300M
Deployment rate97.00% monthly average
Average maturity107 days
YTD default rate0.93%
YTD crystallised losses0.13%
NAV delayed > 60 days1.43% (up from 1.08% in July)
Average yield on investments8.25% EUR / 9.46% USD (down from 8.29% / 9.56% in July and 8.95% / 10.36% in June; attributed to residual cash from May refinancings and the summer origination slowdown rather than weaker portfolio quality, per the August commentary)
Positions open700,000+ across 60+ countries, 130+ originators (141 approved, 73 active in GDADF per DDQ)
Average position size0.01 bps of NAV
Average Fasanara Debtor RatingA (internal model; distribution AAA 0%, AA 40%, A 40%, BBB 8%, BB 8%, B 4%)
GeographyUK 25%, US 16%, Spain 11%, Germany 8%, Lithuania 5%, Greece 5%, Italy 4%, others granular
CurrencyEUR 72%, GBP 16%, USD 11% asset exposure; non-EUR exposures fully hedged to the fund's EUR base currency using FX spot, forwards, NDFs and options (per Fasanara, September 2026); the EUR-to-USD share-class hedge is covered under Yield accrual
SectorConsumer services 10%, retailing & e-commerce 10%, technology hardware 8%, construction & real estate 8%, automobiles & components 8%
Originator concentrationTop originator 13% of NAV, top ten ~65% (13, 9, 8, 7, 7, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4)
Liquidity profileDue within 30 days 15%, 30 to 90 days 25%, 90 to 120 days 10%, 120 to 180 days 34%, beyond 180 days 12%, past due 4%
Performance1M 0.54% gross USD, YTD 5.09%, 3Y annualized 8.93%, since inception annualized 8.93%, volatility 0.34%, 100% positive months

Credit risk

The strategy's disclosed loss record:

YearDefault rateCrystallised lossesRecovery rate
2020 (COVID peak)2.19%0.93%58%
20220.49%0.14%71%
20230.91%0.31%66%
20241.01%0.43%51% (recoveries ongoing)
20251.17%0.15%49% (recoveries ongoing)
2026 YTD (August)0.93%0.13%in progress

Defaults have climbed with the European SME credit cycle from 0.49% in 2022 to 1.17% in 2025, while crystallised losses have stayed below 1% every year; recovery rates on recent vintages trend lower, partly because pursuing very small receivables can favour earlier write-off. Fasanara characterizes the vintage recovery figures as recovery achieved to date rather than fixed ultimate assumptions. Two datapoints the headline record understates: first-loss buffers have been exhausted at least 20 times across individual transactions historically without producing a negative month, so breach count is a leading indicator worth tracking; and the FY2024 audited statements show write-offs of EUR 12.08M against total income of EUR 68.0M for Sub-Fund 1, with a EUR 9.55M bad-debt provision outstanding at year-end (KPMG-audited financial statements, 31 December 2024). Two single-name precedents put the sizing discipline on record: the First Brands exposure carried no first-loss protection and was written off in full, but had been capped at roughly 0.10% of NAV; and when a German finance provider became insolvent, the backup servicer restored operations within 7 days, bringing data in-house, redirecting payments, and coordinating recovery, with no material loss disclosed. Concentration sits at UK plus US 41% of NAV; the top originator, which typically also acts as servicer, was 13% of NAV in August 2026, with the top ten at roughly 65% (13, 9, 8, 7, 7, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4), making originator concentration the relevant proxy for servicing concentration. Obligor-level concentration is far more granular: per the April 2026 obligor schedule, the largest single obligor was 1.75% of NAV and the top ten combined 10.02%, with the remaining top-ten exposures between 1.30% and 0.61% and an obligor HHI of 8.25 bps (per Fasanara, September 2026), so single-name risk is negligible and the binding concentration is originator and servicer level.

Rate risk

The receivables reprice every 60 to 120 days, so duration is close to zero and the rate exposure is reinvestment yield. The book is not marked to market. Digital-lending assets are carried at principal plus accrued interest, less expected-credit-loss provisions, so deterioration reaches NAV through ECL before any write-off. Interest keeps accruing for up to 120 days past expected maturity, a grace period the Board sets from repayment history and reviews annually, so a delinquent loan can carry about four months of accrued interest in NAV. Write-offs go through P&L and later recoveries come back as income, which means part of any year's yield can be old defaults resolving.

Liquidity of the underlying

The book is self-liquidating and the natural run-off is the underlying's redemption engine; there is no meaningful secondary market for the paper. Fasanara clarifies that the widely quoted "60 to 90 days" describes the typical short-duration strategy profile rather than a hard portfolio cap; actual average maturity moves with live composition and stood at 107 days in August 2026, with the ladder: 15% due within 30 days, 25% in 30 to 90 days, 10% in 90 to 120 days, 34% in 120 to 180 days, 12% beyond 180 days, and 4% past due, so 50% of the book is due within 120 days, down from 58% in July as the 120-to-180-day bucket grew. A split of the ladder between the receivables and loan sleeves is not disclosed; Fasanara provided the aggregate profile and the typical 70 to 80% / 20 to 30% asset mix only (September 2026).

Fees & Economic Drift

FeeDetail
Platform management fee0.40% p.a., payable to the ManCo in consideration for bearing Operational Costs, accrued and deducted before each on-chain NAV print
Underlying fund feesSub-Fund 36 Class A USD Acc: 1.0% management, 10% performance over a 6% hurdle with full catch-up and high-water mark
Instant redemption fee0.50% of proceeds as configured on-chain; documentary cap up to 1%, changeable by disclosure before acceptance of the request (Condition 6.3(b)(iv))
Standard redemption feeNone
Mint feeNone (instantFee()=0, verified by on-chain inspection)

Total cost in context. With the fee chain disclosed, the all-in stack at the standard terms is roughly 1.4% fixed (1.0% fund management plus 0.40% platform fee) plus a 10% performance fee that, with full catch-up, applies to the whole return once it clears the 6% hurdle, plus embedded FX hedging cost, against a portfolio grossing ~9.46% USD.Two waterfall features sit above the noteholder. First, the Costs definition includes principal, interest, fees and yield-substitution amounts on any borrowing or liquidity arrangement the Issuer enters to facilitate Instant Redemptions and general liquidity management, ranking first in the Priority of Payments (Costs limb (iv)); this is the contractual channel through which draws on the Midas Staked Liquidity facility are compensated, senior to the Notes. Second, the 0.40% Management Fee is payable to the ManCo in consideration for the ManCo bearing Operational Costs, but Operational Costs exceeding the fee are paid by the Issuer and therefore leak into compartment NAV (Management Fee definition).

Subscription, Redemption & Liquidity

Subscription

Subscription requires prior greenlisting and runs through the DepositVault on Base against USDC. The window opens at the earlier of the price update plus holdback distribution or 7 business days before month-end, and closes 2 business days before month-end (per Midas, September 2026); the Conditions set the Subscription Cohort cut-off ordinarily on the 19th of the month, variable by Issuer notice, with the operational window sitting inside that variance. Instant daily mint limit is $30M, and price variation tolerance is 2% (verified by on-chain inspection); the documentary Minimum Investment Amount is USD 130,000. Minted tokens follow the 93/7 delivery described above; proceeds are off-ramped by Midas and subscribed into the underlying fund at month-end NAV.

Redemption

Two routes exist:

  • Standard: request before the note-level monthly cut-off, targeted at 2 business days before month-end (per Midas, September 2026), valuation at month-end. Contractually, settlement falls as soon as reasonably practicable after the Issuer receives the corresponding Underlying Asset Receipt and in any event within 10 Business Days of that receipt, or of NAV publication if later (Conditions 6.3(c)(v)-(vi)); in practice proceeds are intended within ~35 calendar days of the Redemption Day, extendable to 90 days at fund level in exceptional circumstances (per Fasanara, September 2026). No fee. An alternative initiation route lets a holder whose notes are pledged register a redemption by posting a refundable 2% deposit instead of transferring the notes upfront. If the notes reach the Redemption Smart Contract within the Issuer's deadline, the deposit is returned or netted against proceeds; if not, the compartment keeps it (Conditions 6.3(c)(i), (iv)).
  • Instant: 0.50% fee as configured on-chain against a documentary cap of up to 1% (Condition 6.3(b)(iv)), $200,000/day limit on the redemption vault, 93% paid immediately with the balance after the next official NAV. The Issuer may reject, defer or partially process a request to the extent liquidity is unavailable, with fallback to Standard Redemption (Condition 6.3(b)(ii)). Funded solely by the Midas Staked Liquidity facility, the designated External Liquidity Facility under the Conditions, subject to availability, and may be suspended, reduced, or become unavailable (per the Midas comparison, July 2026).

How the monthly note sits on a quarterly fund: the redemption cycles operate at different levels. GDADF's share classes remain quarterly (45 to 60 days' notice), but Sub-Fund 36 is a separate open-ended vehicle with a monthly Valuation Day and monthly redemption dealing, functioning as a liquidity-management layer: the AIFM is required to align the sub-fund's liquidity profile with its redemption policy and may hold cash and equivalents or access short-term facilities to bridge timing (per Fasanara DDQ responses, September 2026). The maturity transformation between monthly dealing and a quarterly underlying is therefore real and is managed by the AIFM's buffer discipline rather than by matching terms; the 90-day exceptional extension is the documented safety valve. The note terms contain no fixed calendar bound to conflict with it: Standard Redemption settlement is due within 10 Business Days of the Issuer receiving the corresponding Underlying Asset Receipt (or of NAV publication, if later), and Condition 6.3(c)(viii) passes any Fund Liquidity Restriction (gate, deferral, suspension, settlement in instalments) through to noteholders subject only to notice obligations, so a fund-level extension flows through mechanically as delay. Such delay is expressly not an Event of Default and accrues no late interest (Conditions 6.3(c)(vii), 7.8, 10.2).Gating: an mGLO redemption can face two liquidity tests, one at Sub-Fund 36 and one at GDADF (per Fasanara, September 2026). Sub-Fund 36 has no gate today and will introduce one when its AUM reaches $200M. The gate will cap each Redemption Day at 12.5% of sub-fund NAV. When requests exceed the cap, they are filled pro rata, and the unfilled balance carries priority into the next Redemption Day. Deferred amounts are priced at the NAV applicable when processed, so a holder queued through a declining month bears the interim NAV move.GDADF separately runs its own quarterly framework, including a 12.5% threshold. Scale and design both temper this second test. At August 2026 GDADF AUM of about $1.3bn, 12.5% equals roughly $162.5M a quarter. That is on the order of Sub-Fund 36's entire AUM, which sits below the $200M activation level. Fasanara describes the provision as discretionary: requests above 12.5% can be processed where liquidity permits. The same discretion permits tighter treatment in stress. Liquidity behind both tests comes from the short-dated, self-liquidating book. Average maturity was about 107 days in August 2026, with substantial ongoing amortisation. Fasanara's broader receivables origination and servicing platform, about $3.5bn, adds operational support but no contractual commitment (per Fasanara, September 2026).The $200M activation level and the 12.5% gate are both measured on Sub-Fund 36 as a whole, across all of its shareholders. The shareholder base is wider than mGLO: the sibling Aureum mGLOBAL compartment also invests through Sub-Fund 36. The $200M activation clock therefore runs on combined mGLO and mGLOBAL flows. Once the gate is active, the two products share one 12.5% allowance pro rata. A redemption wave in mGLOBAL, a separate compartment, could gate an mGLO exit even when no mGLO holder is redeeming. Below $200M the same dependence exists, with no gate to order the queue. The AIFM's buffer discipline manages it.Board suspension on significant volume, a Midas pause where reliable NAV cannot be established, the oracle health reverts described above, and a USDC circuit breaker triggered when Chainlink USDC/USD prints outside 0.997 to 1.003 can each independently halt deposits or redemptions.

Repay-and-Redeem for looped positions

Since effectively all mGLO demand is levered, the most relevant exit mechanic is the dedicated Repay-and-Redeem process for holders using the token as lending collateral. The investor submits a formal request to unwind a collateralised position, posts a deposit of up to 2% of the redemption request value, and Midas reserves the required redemption liquidity. The unwind then iterates through the Redemption Vault: mGLO is redeemed into USDC, the USDC repays debt in the lending venue, released collateral is redeemed in turn, repeating until the position is closed, with completion required before the next cohort cut-off. If the investor completes on time the deposit is returned; on liquidation, abandonment or timeout, Midas may release the reserved liquidity back to the portfolio and apply the deposit to compensate the cash drag. Settlement timelines match a Standard Redemption and the exit carries no fee; the 2% security deposit is returned after redemption processing (confirmed by Midas, September 2026). The legal underpinning is Condition 2.2(e): where Notes are held by a smart contract address, expressly including collateralised lending arrangements, the beneficial owner for the purpose of exercising rights under the Conditions, including redemption, is the person who deposited the Notes or holds the contractual right to withdraw them, provided that person is Greenlisted. Morpho-posted mGLO therefore retains its redemption rights in the hands of the depositor.

Liquidity

The mGLO compartment carries no internal liquidity sleeve: mGLO deploys 100% to the strategy, whereas mGLOBAL holds a 10% Aave V3 USDC sleeve, and Midas confirms mGLO's instant liquidity is provided solely by the Midas Staked Liquidity facility, currently $31.1M in total with $20M exclusively allocated to mGLOBAL/mGLO redemptions (per Midas, September 2026). The allocation is shared between the two sibling products, so against mGLO's $61M outstanding alone it covers roughly a third of supply at par. Separately from the contractual facility, Midas reports soft commitments of more than $100m in OTC and structural-buyer liquidity for T+0/T+1 bilateral execution (per Midas, October 2026); these sit outside the Conditions, are uncommitted, and are untested at size.

Holder base

Global supply is 61,003,135.39 mGLO across 15 holders on four chains. The token functions primarily as lending collateral, its intended on-chain use case: the Base Morpho Blue singleton holds 26.36M and the Robinhood Chain Morpho Blue holds 34.52M, together 99.80% of everything outstanding, which evidences adoption of the collateral design while concentrating effective exposure in the continued operation, liquidity, and risk parameters of two markets. The largest holder outside Morpho is an idle beacon proxy named Caliber on Base at 123,618.07 mGLO (0.20% of global supply); every other address on every chain combined holds under 0.01%. Effective economic ownership concentrates in a handful of leveraged borrowers. No AMM or DEX liquidity pool was identified on any chain; DEX trading is not the product's designed liquidity mechanism, which instead runs through fee-free standard redemption, capacity-dependent instant redemption, and the Repay-and-Redeem route for collateralized positions, but the consequence stands that every on-chain exit path routes through the Issuer's own machinery and timelines, with no on-chain spot venue identified as an independent alternative; the OTC routes Midas reports are bilateral, soft-committed, and unverified.

Smart Contracts & Technical Architecture

Contract surface (verified by on-chain inspection, 10 September 2026)

The Base deployment remains the reference surface; Ethereum, Optimism, and Robinhood Chain each carry an architecturally identical stack of token proxy, vaults, and NAV feeds, with chain-specific divergences captured in their rows.

ContractAddressNotes
mGLO token (Base)0xFCc9...2584TransparentUpgradeableProxy; impl 0xa311...0753 since 13 Aug 2026; ERC20 + Pausable + external blacklist; paused()=false; no permit, no ERC-4626
NAV aggregator (Base)0x6b59...fcbc8dp; minAnswer 0.10, maxAnswer 1000.00, safe-path deviation cap 1.00%
Deposit wrapper (Base)0x5289...e486+7.00%, immutable
Morpho wrapper (Base)0x3732...f29E-6.00%, immutable
Redemption wrapper (Base)0xe6f5...39d0-7.00%, immutable
Deposit data feed (Base)0x2095...94f6healthyDiff 60 days, bounds [0.90, 1.10]
Redemption data feed (Base)0x0405...2f62healthyDiff 60 days, bounds [0.90, 1.10]
DepositVault (Base)0x2b7e...1df1fee 0, $30M/day
RedemptionVault 1 (Base)0xa80f...8f18instant fee 0.50%, $200k/day
RedemptionVault 2 (Base)0xbc4a...b84clive but inert: 100% fee configured, redeem functions paused
Morpho oracle (Base)0x182e...A109MorphoChainlinkOracleV2, price 0.94
MidasAccessControl (Base)0x0312...ac4bshared platform access-control registry common to Midas products; holds the greenlist, blacklist, mint, burn, and pause roles
Governance Safe0xB608...7E89threshold 1 of 3; identical owner of the Base, Ethereum, and Optimism adapters and sole proposer/executor of those three chains' 48h timelocks
Timelock (Base)0x9230...B0cB48-hour minimum delay; sole proposer and executor is the Governance Safe 0xB608...7E89 (1 of 3); scope is upgrades only
ProxyAdmin (Base)0xbf25...0aacowner is the timelock; ProxyAdmin address identical on Ethereum (deterministic deploy), different on Optimism and Robinhood
LayerZero adapter (Base)0xd9b8...bf07holds mint and burn operator roles; identical 13,682-byte bytecode on all four chains; sole peer Ethereum
mGLO token (Ethereum, hub)0x1DD9...0F76LayerZero hub; full primary rails live
DepositVault (Ethereum)0xe652...6e91$30M/day
RedemptionVault, instant (Ethereum)0x55f3...f0f50.50% fee, $200k/day
RedemptionVault, request-based (Ethereum)0x0278...0adbnever used
NAV aggregators (Ethereum)0x5931...32ca; 0xeef8...6701two separately writable base-print aggregators, the second feeding the request vault
LayerZero adapter (Ethereum)0xa547...0191hub adapter; peers to Base, Optimism, and Robinhood
mGLO token (Optimism)0x1Eaf...b3FftotalSupply 0; deposit vault paused since 19 August, both vaults hold $0; fully wired, never used
mGLO token (Robinhood Chain)0xFEd4...0096impl 0xf29a...f650, upgraded 13 Aug 2026, the same day the USDG market was created; upgrade executed through the timelock
Governance Safe (Robinhood Chain)0x563e...B9eDthreshold 1 of 3, separately deployed for this chain; owns this chain's LayerZero adapter and holds proposer, executor, and canceller on this chain's timelock
Timelock (Robinhood Chain)0xb821...c7f348-hour minimum delay; self-holds TIMELOCK_ADMIN_ROLE; proposer, executor, and canceller roles held by Governance Safe (Robinhood Chain) 0x563e...B9eD
ProxyAdmin (Robinhood Chain)0x1e7d...fbefowner is the Robinhood timelock
Deposit router (Robinhood Chain)0x2a3b...479126 of 35 lifetime mints, so primary issuance is native there rather than bridged
Burn operator (Robinhood Chain)0x89db...0a2eseparate burn-operator address
LayerZero adapter (Robinhood Chain)0xc7D9...46F9owned by Governance Safe (Robinhood Chain)
MidasAccessControl (Robinhood Chain)0xe5f0...3cb5separately deployed instance specific to this chain
LayerZero endpoint (Robinhood Chain)0x6F47...DD5Bseparately deployed instance specific to this chain; not at LayerZero's canonical endpoint address

Allowlist, transfer control, and privileged roles

Key / contractAddressRoles and authorityCustody status
MidasAccessControl (platform registry, Base and Ethereum deployments)0x0312...ac4bRole registry for transfer control: minting requires M_GLOBAL_GREENLISTED_ROLE, transfers open unless the address is blacklistedContract; admin authority held by both the platform root-admin key and the Governance Safe
MidasAccessControl (Robinhood instance)0xe5f0...3cb5Same role model, separately deployed; holds the Robinhood grants of the operational key's five rolesContract; DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE held by two accounts, hasRole-confirmed: the platform root-admin EOA and the Robinhood Governance Safe
Operational key0xA13f...4F07Mint, burn, pause, greenlist, and blacklist operator roles on Base, Ethereum, Optimism, and Robinhood Chain alikeEOA on-chain; ForDefi MPC under the mGLO Manager vault, identical on all four chains: standard operations require 4 approvers from the Midas core signer set, greenlist changes 2 approvers, and pause a single approver, the last initiable only from the internal admin tool (per Midas, September 2026)
Vaults manager0x2ACB...9A12Both vault admin roles (deposit and redemption vault administration)EOA on-chain; ForDefi MPC, 4 approvers for manager operations (per Midas, September 2026)
Oracle Admin0x83b5...795bSole writer of the Base NAV aggregatorEOA on-chain; ForDefi MPC, 2 approvers from the core signer set for the guarded write path and 4 approvers for the unguarded setRoundData path (per Midas, September 2026)
Access-control admin (platform root key)0xd419...1227DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE on all four MidasAccessControl instances (Base, Ethereum, Optimism, and the Robinhood instance), confirmed on-chain; can grant or revoke every role on every chain, including mint, burn, pause, greenlist, and blacklist, making it the most concentrated single-key exposure in the systemEOA on-chain; ForDefi MPC, 4 approvers (per Midas, September 2026)
Governance Safe (Base, Ethereum, Optimism)0xB608...7E89DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE on the shared registry: can grant any role, including self-granting mint authority against a token with no supply cap1-of-3 Safe; stated composition two MPC-custodied EOAs plus a nested 3-of-7 Safe
Governance Safe (Robinhood Chain)0x563e...B9eDDEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE on the Robinhood registry since 17 Aug 2026, alongside its adapter ownership and all three timelock roles: role-granting, bridge, and upgrade authority for the largest-supply chain concentrated in one 1-of-3 Safe1-of-3 Safe: two MPC-custodied EOAs (4 approvers each) plus the nested Safe, with only the addresses differing per chain (per Midas, September 2026); one address shared with the Base-side Safe network (0x8003...2e5f), the other two differ (0xc50b...6880 and0x1eaf...0306)

All privileged key addresses return zero bytecode, so on-chain they present as single externally owned accounts; the ForDefi X-of-N thresholds above are custodial policy, not observable on-chain. No mGLO role has ever been revoked, and renounceRole reverts, so a compromised key cannot self-remove (verified by on-chain inspection).

Upgradeability and admin keys

On all four chains, every proxy's admin is a ProxyAdmin owned by a 48-hour timelock. Practice matches the configuration. All 23 calls ever scheduled on the Base timelock target the ProxyAdmin. The Robinhood timelock, 0xb821...c7f3, holds its own admin role and has been used once, to execute the 13 August 2026 token implementation upgrade scheduled nine days earlier.On Base, Ethereum, and Optimism, the governance Safe is the sole proposer and sole executor of each chain's timelock. It runs at 1 of 3, across two MPC-custodied EOAs and a nested 3-of-7 Safe. On Robinhood, the separately deployed 1-of-3 Safe 0x563e...B9eD holds proposer, executor, and canceller. On every chain, the Safe that schedules an upgrade also executes it. The 48-hour delay is therefore a waiting period with no second-party check. Where the canceller role is mapped, the same Safe holds it.The Safes' authority extends beyond upgrades. The governance Safe on Base, Ethereum, and Optimism holds DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE on the shared access control, so it can grant itself mint authority on a token with no supply cap. It also owns the LayerZero adapters on those three chains. The adapters hold unrestricted mint and burn roles, and setPeer on them carries no delay. On Robinhood, the chain's own Safe holds DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE on the local access-control registry, owns the adapter, and holds the timelock roles. Role-granting, bridge, and upgrade authority on Robinhood sit with that one Safe. The platform root-admin EOA 0xd419...1227 holds DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE on all four access-control instances. Neither Safe has that system-wide reach alone.The Oracle Admin EOA can write any price between 0.10 and 1000.00 through the wide path, change the aggregator, or move the health parameters, each in one undelayed transaction. Per Midas (September 2026), the wide setRoundData path requires 4 ForDefi approvers and the guarded setRoundDataSafe path, used for regular updates, requires 2. These custodial controls are not observable on-chain. The root-admin key, the Oracle Admin, and the two threshold-1 Safes are the privileged surfaces of the system. On-chain, one compromised signer key on either Safe is enough to reconfigure that chain's peers, rate limits, or endpoint delegate (verified by on-chain inspection). The EOA signers are themselves ForDefi MPC wallets requiring 4 approvers each, so the practical threshold is higher than the on-chain one (per Midas, September 2026).

Oracle failure modes, audits, and attestations

Two potential oracle failure modes stand out, both rooted in the feed's architecture. First, the feed is closed and single-writer: the Base NAV aggregator exposes a Chainlink-style interface but is not a decentralized feed; exactly one address, the Oracle Admin, can write to it. The official fund NAV is independently produced upstream: JTC calculates it as administrator, under AIFM and depositary oversight, with KPMG auditing the fund. That independence ends at communication of the figure: from JTC's number to the on-chain print, the path runs through Midas alone, which reviews the NAV, deducts accrued fees, computes the published figure, and writes it with no party outside Midas verifying what lands on-chain. Second, a wide write path exists alongside the guarded one: setRoundDataSafe, the path used for all regular mGLO price updates, enforces a 1% deviation cap and a one-hour cooldown, but the same admin role can call setRoundData, which validates only that the price sits between 0.10 and 1000.00, so a write can move the print by orders of magnitude in one undelayed transaction, with no monotonicity floor and no staleness check at write. The stated operational control is custodial rather than on-chain: the guarded path requires 2 ForDefi approvers, while the unguarded path requires 4 and is reserved for legitimate moves exceeding the 1% deviation threshold, the extra approvals standing in for the bypassed on-chain check (per Midas, September 2026). The guards are also asymmetric: the deposit and redemption feeds enforce a 60-day staleness limit and [0.90, 1.10] bounds, while the Morpho collateral leg carries neither, so a lapsed print halts primary rails mechanically while the lending market continues to price collateral at the stale figure.Midas publishes independent third-party audit reports for its contract suite at docs.midas.app/resources/audits (per Midas); mGLO itself has no incident history, and the Morpho market shows zero liquidations and zero realised bad debt to date. A proof-of-reserve layer exists: mGLO is registered on the Midas Attestation Engine, a single Ethereum-mainnet registry (MidasSaveRegistryWithClaim, 0x2D6e...809d, LlamaRisk's SAVE framework) publishing claims through a Chainlink CRE receiver with source emails notarized by vLayer. Exactly two reports have ever been filed, both on 21 August 2026 with identical content, and the feed has been silent since. No mGLO contract reads the attestation registry, and nothing in minting, redemption, pricing, or liquidation is conditioned on it: it is a disclosure channel, not a control.

Operational Dependencies & Resilience

The dependency chain has several single points of failure, each impairing a different function:

  • Midas: all token lifecycle events (mint, burn, NAV publication, redemption processing) run through its operational keys; a disruption at Midas halts primary flows even if the underlying fund performs normally.
  • JTC Luxembourg: the sole NAV source; the figure reaching the chain is Midas-ops-computed from JTC's communication.
  • Oracle Admin: one authorized address between the administrator's number and the on-chain price; multi-approver under ForDefi MPC per Midas (2 approvers guarded path, 4 unguarded; custodial policy, not observable on-chain).
  • The cross-chain operational key: 0xA13f...4F07 holds mint, burn, pause, greenlist, and blacklist authority on all four chains simultaneously, so one key compromise propagates system-wide.
  • The platform root-admin key: 0xd419...1227 holds DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE on all four access-control registries, so it can grant or revoke every role, including mint, system-wide; the operational key above holds five roles, this key can grant them.
  • Ascender Fund Partners and Banque de Patrimoines Privés: AIFM and depositary for the underlying fund.
  • Circle / USDC: the only on-chain settlement rail, with the 0.997 to 1.003 circuit breaker placing peg risk directly on the exit path. The contractual regime sits wider: a Depeg Event occurs at a deviation above 2% from 1:1, upon which the Issuer may postpone payment until the rate recovers or pay fiat USD to a nominated bank account (Condition 7.4). The fiat fallback is a mitigant at Issuer discretion, not a holder right; the Issuer is not otherwise obliged to pay in USD (Condition 7.2).
  • Fasanara: portfolio management, originator network, and control of the Goldman Sachs collection accounts.

Resilience features worth crediting: the compartment structure survives a Midas insolvency; the underlying book self-liquidates on a 107-day average maturity regardless of on-chain conditions; the fund's collections architecture excludes originators from cash; and the token's pause has never been used. Between JTC's number and the holder, no independent party verifies the figure; the only mechanical checks are the feeds' own bounds and staleness guards.

Network Availability & Cross-Chain

The topology is a star with Ethereum as the sole hub: the Base, Optimism, and Robinhood adapters each peer only to Ethereum (EID 30101), and Ethereum's adapter (0xa547...0191) peers to all three, so every cross-chain move transits the hub. The bridge is burn-and-mint with identical adapter bytecode everywhere, and one structural property is confirmed at source level: outbound sends are rate-limited but the inbound credit path never invokes the rate limiter, so every inbound lane is structurally uncapped (verified by on-chain inspection, 10 September 2026).

LaneOutbound limit / 24hTraffic to date (10 September 2026)
Base ↔ Ethereum15,000,000 mGLO (500k at deploy → 5M → 15M by 27 Aug 2026)13,826,863.40 out of Base
Ethereum ↔ Robinhood15,000,000 mGLO (same progression)16,763,143.79 into Robinhood
Ethereum ↔ Optimism5,000,000 mGLOone 0.01 round-trip test

Two Morpho lending venues exist, both at LLTV 91.5%, both with zero liquidations in their history. On Base, in the mGLO/USDC market, the Steakhouse HY USDC Edition vault provides nearly all supply, and borrowing is concentrated in a handful of addresses, the top two holding the large majority of borrow shares. On Robinhood Chain, the mGLO/USDG market is now the larger venue, funded from the Steakhouse USDG VaultV2.

Conclusion

mGLO does what its structure promises. It is an orphaned, bankruptcy-remote Luxembourg securitisation note over a strategy with nine years of positive months and crystallised losses below 1% in every year, 2020 included. Defaults have risen with the European SME cycle, from 0.49% in 2022 to 1.17% in 2025, and recoveries on recent vintages are running lower. Losses have stayed small because advance rates and first-loss protection sit beneath the senior position.Centralized controls at the tokenization level, covering redemptions, oracle updates and admin keys, add operational exposure. That is standard for this type of private credit tokenization, and here it takes specific forms. The NAV reaches the chain through Midas alone. The oracle has one writer and an unguarded write path. Instant liquidity rests on a $20M allocation shared with mGLOBAL, against $61M of mGLO outstanding. The $100M+ of OTC interest is soft. The Sub-Fund 36 gate is shared with mGLOBAL. The admin Safes run at 1 of 3 on-chain, with ForDefi multi-approver custody as an off-chain backstop. On the other side of the ledger: fee-free standard redemption on a short, self-liquidating book, Repay-and-Redeem for levered holders, the 93/7 holdback, 48-hour timelocks on every upgrade, a 6% haircut built into the Morpho price, and no pauses, liquidations or role revocations to date.mGLO suits professional holders who can live with monthly valuation, Issuer-run exits and fund-level deferral in stress, and who size against the facility and gate capacity actually available. Its liquidity beats conventional long-dated private credit. It is no substitute for cash or traded fixed income.

Disclaimer

This document is a research note prepared for informational purposes only. It is not investment, legal, tax, or accounting advice, and it is not an offer to sell or a solicitation to buy any security. Any offer is made only through the fund's offering materials to eligible investors. Figures and parameters are as of the dates indicated and are subject to change. This note draws on issuer and third-party sources that have not been independently audited, and is qualified in its entirety by the fund's governing and offering documents, which prevail in the event of any inconsistency. Prospective investors should review the offering materials and consult their own advisers.

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